Homemade Lemon Meringue Pie

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This homemade lemon meringue pie is a delicious layered dessert of a silky smooth lemon curd filling in a crust of your choosing. Top with toasted sweet Italian meringue for the perfect finishing touch.

a slice of lemon meringue pie on a white plate with lemons and more pie behind it

Lemon meringue pie has a reputation of being a complicated and difficult dessert to perfect. I’ll be honest…it can be! But I have great news too, with this easy recipe it can become a dessert that you love to make. 

With the essential tips and tricks that I’ve discovered through many versions of homemade lemon meringue pie, you can avoid the common problems and produce a beautiful pie. Impress your family and friends with a gorgeously toasted meringue and enjoy serving up a slice of beautifully layered pie. 

Pie Crust Options

The perfect pie is built with layers so let’s start at the beginning. When it comes to your pie crust you have lots of options. 

a whole lemon meringue pie on a white wooden table with yellow cloth and lemons
  • All Butter Pie crust – This recipe includes instructions for making a perfectly flaky all butter pie crust. If you have butter, flour, salt, and sugar in your kitchen, you can easily make it!
  • Store bought crust – You can absolutely go with a prepared crust! If you have a favorite store bought crust go for it. Frozen crust you pop in the oven is a great and easy shortcut. 
  • Graham cracker crust – the easy no-bake crust on my Peanut Butter Pie would work just as well for this recipe! Or buy a premade graham cracker crust.
  • Cookie crust – Nilla wafers are a fabulous building block for a lemon meringue pie crust. To make this, just swap the cookies for graham crackers in a no bake crust recipe. 

Pro Tip: Your lemon meringue pie won’t go back in the oven once assembled, so make sure you use either a no-bake pie crust or pre bake your pie completely before you add the lemon filling and meringue. 

Lemon Pie Filling

Next up in your pie baking journey, creating a silky and smooth lemon pie filling. Traditional lemon curd is delicious, but also occasionally temperamental. To make our lives easier, instead of making a custard that thickens in the oven, we’re making a stove top lemon filling. 

It’s easy to make with a combination of lemon juice and zest, sugar, water, cornstarch, butter, and egg yolks. I promise it’s simple, but here are some tips to make sure it goes as smoothly as possible. 

thickened lemon filling being whisked into egg yolks in a small bowl
  • Start with cool water and whisk the cornstarch into it first to create a smooth white liquid. Cold liquid allows the cornstarch to dissolve first and avoid any lumps. 
  • Add in everything else, except the egg yolks and butter, and stir before you put it on heat. 
  • Whisk continuously once you’ve placed the pan over medium heat. First the sugar will dissolve, then it will slowly come to a boil. Be patient. Once it begins to boil, it will thicken. 
  • Wait to remove it from heat until you see the liquid thicken into a translucent gel. 
  • Temper your egg yolks slowly. This is easiest by using a  fork or small whisk. Dip the fork or whisk into the hot lemon filling and quickly whisk it into the egg yolks. Repeat until you’ve added about half the thickened filling. As you go, you can begin to add bigger amounts slowly.
  • Add the butter last, and stir until combined. Then replace over heat and bring to a boil again, cooking and stirring continuously for 2 minutes once bubbling. 
  • Let the filling cool slightly, but not completely, before adding it to your pie crust. I find making my meringue while it cools in the pan leaves it the perfect warm temperature. 

Pro Tip: If you add too much hot filling too quickly and begin to see some curdling in your yolks, simply stop, strain the yolks to remove any lumps and begin again with the strained yolks, working more slowly. 

Tips for Making Meringue

Fun fact, there are actually 3 types of meringues we could make. The french meringue is easiest, just sugar sprinkled into egg whites while whipping, but it also requires a long baking session to cook, and is prone to weeping, sliding, and cracking. The swiss meringue is delicious, but takes longer. I find it to be the most difficult. 

Instead, we’re going for the Italian meringue. Italian meringue is a combination of egg whites and a sugar syrup. Hot sugar cooks the egg whites while also creating beautiful fluffy meringue clouds. This means you can lick the bowl with no fear of raw egg whites. It also gets deliciously fluffy, like marshmallow creme, and it’s perfect with a tart lemon filling. 

italian meringue on a whisk over a stand mixer bowl

To make an italian meringue we start with room temperature egg whites. 

  1. Combine egg whites, salt, cream of tartar, and vanilla extract in a clean bowl. Make sure there is no greasiness or residue from past recipes or your egg whites won’t whip. 
  2. Use a stand mixer or hand mixer on medium low to begin beating your egg whites, you want it to reach the soft peak stage before adding your sugar syrup. 
  3. Meanwhile, combine the sugar and water in a saucepan and stir. It should look like really wet sand. 
  4. Place that over medium high heat and pop your candy thermometer into the pan. Let it cook, stirring occasionally to prevent any sugar burning on the bottom, until it reaches the soft ball stage or 240°F.
  5. Once your egg whites are at the soft peak stage and your sugar syrup has reached the right temp, turn your mixer up to medium high and slowly start to drizzle in the sugar syrup. (It’s HOT be careful!). 
  6. After all the sugar syrup has been added, continue to beat your meringue until it’s glossy, smooth, and holds a stiff peak. (It doesn’t curl or bend when you dip a whisk in and hold it up.)

I find the easiest way to add the sugar syrup slowly without spilling or going too fast is to hold my saucepan against the head of the stand mixer. It braces my hand and eliminates the risk of syrup escaping down the side of the bowl. You want to add this very slowly, the drizzle of syrup should never be thicker than a narrow stream the width of a toothpick. 

Pro Tip: A candy thermometer makes this easy, but if you don’t have one never fear! To test your sugar syrup without one make sure you have a bowl of VERY cold water next to your pan. Use a clean spoon to scoop a small amount of syrup from the pan and drop it into the water. Let it cool for a second, and check it out. If it’s a pliable ball of sugar, it’s ready!

Another Pro Tip: Sometimes when making your sugar syrup, small crystals of sugar build on the side of your saucepan and want to caramelize. To avoid this, I cook it over medium to medium high heat and have a wet pastry brush nearby to gently wash the sugar crystals back into the syrup as it cooks. 

How to Make Easy Lemon Meringue Pie

We’ve walked through every layer, so what’s left right? Just the assembly! After each component is made, it’s pretty easy to put it all together as a lemon meringue masterpiece. Here’s how to do it!

meringue being spooned over the top of a lemon filled pie crust
  1. If making pie crust, make it 30 minutes ahead of the rest of the pie and let it chill in the fridge. Then take it out, and roll it to fit into your pie pan. Pop it into the freezer once formed while your oven preheats. 
  2. Line your pie crust with foil and fill with beans or pie weights then bake for 30 minutes. Remove the pie weights and foil carefully and put it back in the oven until golden brown and fully baked. 
  3. While your pie crust is baking, prep your other ingredients. Once you start cooking things move fast so get everything measured and ready BEFORE you start cooking the filling or meringue. 
  4. Separate your eggs first. Meringue is easier with room temperature eggs, so doing this first allows them to come to room temp while your pie crust bakes and you make your filling. 
  5. Once your pie crust is baked, pull from the oven and set aside to cool. Make your filling. 
  6. Set your lemon meringue pie filling aside to cool slightly while you make your meringue. 
  7. Assemble by pouring the warm lemon filling into the cooled pie crust. 
  8. Top with your meringue, working from the outside in to create a domed topping. Make sure you smooth your meringue down to the crust on every side, this prevents it from slipping off the filling. 
  9. Use the back of a metal spoon to create a swirled pattern on top. 
  10. Toast your meringue! Either pop it under your broiler for a few minutes or use a torch to toast it. If using the broiler, don’t bother closing the oven. Stay nearby and rotate the pie carefully to create an even browned top without letting it burn. 
  11. Let your pie cool for at least 3 hours before slicing. Serve at room temperature. 

Pro Tip: I’ve found that creating a rough surface on my lemon pie filling allowed the meringue to hold onto it better. To do this I gently pressed parchment paper against the top of my filling and lifted it up to create a stucco effect. Then top with meringue as usual.

a lemon meringue pie with several slices cut away from it

Freezing and Storage

Lemon meringue pie is always best served the same day it’s made. It’s the ideal dessert to make in the morning and serve at your dinner party that evening. 

Once served, you’ll need to store leftovers in the fridge. I found it best to store it uncovered, or loosely covered. You may see some weeping, or liquid seep out, but that’s alright and your leftovers will still be great to munch on. 

If you’re interested in making this ahead, my best recommendation is to prepare all the components and freeze separately. Make your pie crust and freeze it before baking. Make your filling and allow to cool, then freeze it. Finally make your meringue and freeze that as well. 

Once you’re ready to make your pie, simply pull everything out. Bake your pie crust from frozen, gently heat your filling, and let the meringue thaw. Then assemble as directed, making sure your filling is warm for assembly. Let cool for a few hours, and serve as usual!

When it comes to lemon meringue pie, this is as easy as it gets! A simple stovetop thickened filling, a fluffy cooked italian meringue, and a prebaked crust eliminate the common problems like weeping meringue, watery filling, and the topping sliding off the filling. 

Now you can present a showstopper dessert with perfectly tart and sweet lemon filling and fluffy sweet meringue, without any of the stress! 

If you liked this recipe, don’t forget to check out these other fabulous ideas!

a slice of lemon meringue pie on a white plate with lemons and more pie behind it

Homemade Lemon Meringue Pie

Mikayla M.
Flaky butter pie crust, smooth lemon filling, and marshmallow Italian meringue make a delicious pie you'll be happy to serve to friends and family.
5 from 4 votes
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Chill Time 3 hours
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings 8
Calories 437 kcal

Ingredients
  

Pie Crust*

  • 1 1/4 cups all purpose flour
  • 2 teaspoons sugar
  • 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter 1 stick
  • 1-2 ounces ice water

Lemon Pie Filling

  • 1 1/4 cups cool water
  • 7 tablespoons cornstarch
  • 1/2 cup lemon juice*
  • 2 teaspoons lemon zest
  • 1 1/4 cups white sugar
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 5 large egg yolks
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter

Italian Meringue Topping

  • 5 large egg whites
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 1/2 teaspoon cream of tartar
  • pinch salt
  • 1/4 cup white sugar
  • 1/4 cup water

Instructions
 

Pie Crust

  • Combine flour, salt, and sugar in the bowl of a food processor and pulse to combine.
  • Cut cold butter into chunks and add to flour. Pulse until the mixture looks like pea sized crumbs.
  • With the food processor running, slowly drizzle in the water until the dough just begins to clump together but there are still loose crumbs. You may not need all the water.
  • Dump into a clean surface and form dough with hands until all moistened and it forms one ball of dough. Form into a disc and wrap with plastic, chill 30 minutes minimum.
  • Preheat your oven to 350°F and roll out your pie dough on a floured surface. Fit it into your pie plate and trim any excess. Freeze for 5 to 10 minutes.
  • Line with foil and fill with pie weights or dried beans. Bake for 30 minutes.
  • Remove pie weights and foil and return to the oven to bake another 10 to 15 minutes, or until golden brown and baked through. Let cool on the counter.

Lemon Filling

  • Combine the cool water and cornstarch in a small saucepan and stir until cornstarch has dissolved and no lumps remain.
  • Add in lemon juice, zest, salt, and sugar and stir to combine. Bring to a boil over medium heat, continuously stirring until it forms a clear, thick gel. Remove from heat.
  • Using a fork or whisk, gently dip it into the hot lemon filling and quickly whisk what clings to the fork or whisk into the egg yolks. Repeat, adding small amounts at a time, until you’ve whisked about half the mixture into the egg yolks.
  • Add the egg yolk mixture back into the pot with the remaining filling and stir to combine.
  • Add in the butter and stir until melted. Return the pot to the stove and bring to a gentle boil for 2 minutes while stirring. Set aside to cool slightly while you make your meringue.

Italian Meringue

  • In a small saucepan over medium heat combine the sugar and water. Stir to combine and bring to the soft ball candy stage, or 240°F.
  • While your sugar syrup cooks, add your egg whites, cream of tartar, salt, and vanilla into the very clean bowl of your stand mixer.
  • Beat on medium low to medium speed until it gets to the soft peak stage. When you pull the beater from the egg white, the tip of any meringue on it will droop slightly over, but not fall off the beater.
  • Turn your mixer up to medium high and begin slowly drizzling in the sugar syrup while it runs. Be sure the stream of syrup is no thicker than a toothpick as you add it.
  • Once all the sugar syrup is added, continue to beat until it’s glossy and holds a stiff peak: the tip of the meringue when lifted on the beater will stand tall and straight.

Assembly

  • Pour the warm filling into the cooled pie crust. Smooth it down so it’s level, then using a spatula or parchment paper, rough up the surface so it looks like spackle or a textured wall.
  • Working from the edges into the middle, spoon on your meringue, smoothing it down completely against the crust on all sides to prevent slipping.
  • Build the meringue into a smooth, even dome.
  • Toast under the broiler on high by carefully rotating the pie about 6 inches under the broiler until browned. You can also use a blow torch.
  • Let it cool for 3 hours before slicing and serving.

Notes

*Use a prebaked, store bought, or no bake graham cracker crust if you prefer. 
*3 lemons was just right for juice and zest.

Nutrition

Calories: 437kcalCarbohydrates: 62gProtein: 6gFat: 19gSaturated Fat: 11gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 157mgSodium: 264mgPotassium: 120mgFiber: 1gSugar: 39gVitamin A: 640IUVitamin C: 7mgCalcium: 26mgIron: 1mg
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

I’d love to hear what you think, feel free to tag me on Instagram @theflourhandprint so I can see how it went! Until next time, Happy Eating!

Nutrition information and cooking times are provided as a best estimate. Values may vary based upon ingredients and equipment.

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2 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    This tasted so amazing! Thanks a lot for sharing this super easy to make lemon meringue pie recipe! Fam really loves it! Will surely have this again! Highly recommended!